Is Globalisation a Myth or a Fact? Essay -- essays research papers fc

The term globalization describes the process of becoming worldwide in arena or application, and the increasing interdependency of nation-sates. At least - that gives us iodine loose definition for globalisation, but as Scholte (2000) realises, globalisation is a thoroughly contested subject, with arguments extend across the issue of definition as well as measurement, chronology, explanation and normative judgement. In fact, Scholte identifies five contrasting definitions for the word globalisation as procedured by a number of the subjects commentators and critics - internationalisation, liberalisation, universalisation, western/modernisation and deterrioralisation are (2000 13).In choosing a definition of globalisation, one is also selecting how they wish to interpret it, and what points they wish to convey. For example, the choice of western/modernisation leads to a view that globlisation sees the economically and politically fibrous west globalising the rest of the world, whil st universalisation leads to a more neutral stance, taking its root from the dictionary definition of the word gloalise, meaning to universalise.To judge whether or non globalisation is a myth or fact therefore requires the full understanding of what the term means to its critics and advocates, and in which ways they belive it to be myth of fact. Giddens simplifies the debate into devil main schools - the sceptics and the radicals. A radical himself, he writes that "According to the sceptics, all the talk about globalisation is entirely that - just talk" whilst "The radicals argue that not only is globalisation very real, but that its consequences can be seen everywhere" . Sceptics are seen by Giddens to hold a politicially left view, with their argument that globlaisation is "put about by free-marketeers who wish to dismantle welfare systems and cut back on state expenditure" (1999 7-8). Key to his own argument, Giddens realises that globlisation is not j ust economic, but also political, proficient and cultural.It appears that some sceptics of globalisation take their definition of the word not as a verb but as the resulting noun, globalised. The argument is that globalisation does not exist because were not living in a fully globalised world. For example, economists may argue that we are not living in a total global economy and use this as pro... ...hat globalisation doesnt exist. In fact, they do quite the opposite - they illustrate various ways in which the economy has become more global everywhere the years.Through the literal meaning of globalisation (an act or process), suggesting that globalisation is a myth is ludicrous. Globalisation is the process of becoming worldwide in scope or applicaing and the increasing interdependency of nation-states. It is a commonly accepted definition of globalisation that is required to put an end to some rather pointless debate. With much(prenominal) a definition in place it is then possi ble to start truly analysing globlisation - looking at why its happening, what its leading to and in which ways its acting. A current fully globalised world is a myth, globalisation is not.Bibliography===============Cohen & Kennedy (2000) Global Sociology, MacMillan BasingstokeGermain, R (2000) Globalisation and its Critics, MacMillan BasingstokeGiddens (1999) Runaway World, Profile Books LondonHelt et al (1999) Global Transformations, polity Press CambridgeRosenberg (2000) The Follies of Globalisation Theory, Verso LondonSchulte (2000) Globalisation a Critical Introduction, MacMillan Basingstoke